Specialization in one branch or another is key to guiding the future employment of students who want to develop a career as a lawyer.
If you are interested in being a lawyer, it is important to know the different specializations in Law. Find out which are the main specialties and what other professions linked to the legal sphere allow you to practice.
The university career in Law addresses during the four courses of duration the different legal branches that the student must know to be a jurist: civil, criminal, commercial, administrative, community, international, fiscal, etc. The career in Law allows the student to know the legislation and the functioning of the judicial system at the same time that he understands how the legal system of a country works, learns to resolve situations of real conflict and write and argue legally supported expositions.
In the last years of the degree, the student can choose to specialize in any of these branches through elective subjects, but it is not the only way. Once the degree is finished, it is possible to advance in the specialization in the area of your choice through a specific master’s degree such as, for example, a Master’s Degree in Family Law, in Tax Consulting, in Labor and Social Security or in relevant spheres International such as Data Protection, Human Rights or International Trade.
The offer of specialized master’s degrees varies according to the educational centers, as well as the educational plans and the methodology. When choosing a master’s degree, the student will be able to choose between those face-to-face, blended or online, an ideal option for those who want to reconcile their studies with their work and family life. Click here for Law Firm Accounting
What specializations are there in Law?
When choosing a specialization in Law, the first decision that will be made is whether to opt for Public Law (the branches that regulate the activity of the State and relations with citizens) or Private Law (those that address rights and obligations of individuals and their relationships).
In general, the specializations in Public Law are:
Constitutional Law: this legal branch defines the organic structure of the State.
Administrative Law: is the branch that is responsible for regulating the operation, services and resolution of problems of the Public Administration in its relationship with citizens.
Procedural Law: regulates the jurisdictional function of the State and its objective is to supervise that the processes that involve individuals are carried out in compliance with legal principles to guarantee the rights of citizens.
Criminal Law: addresses the punitive capacity of the State, that is, the power to punish those members of society who violate the laws.
Labor Law: this branch regulates the legal framework of relations between workers and employees to guarantee the fulfillment of reciprocal rights and duties.
Tax Law: it is the branch that regulates the taxes and tributes collected by the Public Treasury as a means of self-financing by the State.
Public International Law: it is responsible for regulating relations between States and standardizing the parts of the system that affect countries outside their borders to guarantee peace and cooperation.
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